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Seaworthy's
basic engineering roots are in the marine gas turbine power
field. Our 27 years of gas turbine experience continue to
be applied over a broad range in both the marine and industrial
area. Several of our staff’s beginning marine gas
turbine experience dates to the late 1950's.
More
specifically, four senior level Seaworthy personnel were
pre-employed in the marine gas turbine area of United Technology's
Pratt & Whitney Aircraft Division (and the UT subsidiary,
Turbo Power & Marine Systems). Mr. O'Neil managed the
marine engineering and marine application groups, while
Mr. Winkler managed the fuel and combustion group. Messrs.
Pakula, Frese and Warren were senior application engineers
there.
The
FT-4 gas turbine applications this team oversaw and/or engineered
include the entire propulsion system (engines to propeller/controls)
design and construction supervision for the (4) DDH-280
Class Canadian Navy destroyers. In addition, engine application
engineering was supplied for the (2) PEDAR SKRAM
Class destroyers for the Danish Navy and the FHE-400
Canadian Navy 70-knot hydrofoil BRAS D'OR.
On the quasi-military side were the total power plants (gas
turbines and diesel engines) including the gears, Westinghouse
electric drive system, auxiliary engines and all controls
and monitoring for the (2) USCG POLAR Class
icebreakers. Also for the U.S. Coast Guard, the team members
were the engine builder’s project engineering team
for the (12) 378' HAMILTON Class cutters.
The original marine gas turbine installation (Pratt &
Whitney engines) for the GTS ADMIRAL WM. CALLAGHAN
was engineered by this same team. In the commercial area
were the (4) GTS EUROLINER Class containerships
and the FINNJET ferry. In addition, there
were other small, high-speed gas turbine projects where
the team played the lead powering role (EAGLE
and DOUBLE EAGLE, for example) as well
as some offshore racing and pleasure craft.
After
Seaworthy's founding in 1973, Messrs. Winkler and O'Neil
were joined by half a dozen ex-PWA senior gas turbine engineers.
They worked on such projects as advanced combined cycle
designs and combustion and fuel related development projects
(i.e., the burning of residual fuel in aircraft derivative
engines–the first successful application being the
GTS ASIALINER in 1974). The company worked
on a government sponsored Closed Brayton Cycle project for
Garrett AiResearch as well. The company has also worked
on the LM2500 powered DD-963 Class to improve
the waste heat recovery system. Some of that work has been
extended to the FFG-7 and DDG-51
Classes. The component improvement program (GE) and the
fleet wide NAVSEA operations improvement program to save
fuel (SECATs) are other relevant projects involving gas
turbines in which Seaworthy has been involved.
In
1996, Seaworthy became the design agent for the Pequot River
Shipworks’ three 50 knot Catamarans powered by Solar
Taurus engines. During 1999, Seaworthy performed an engine
evaluation and selection analysis between contending General
Electric and Rolls Royce 50 MW engines for the FASTSHIP
project. Seaworthy also performed pre conversion engineering
work relating to the propulsion systems for the Russian
gas turbine powered USNS WHEAT.
Seaworthy
has performed work for several clients who are gas turbine
manufacturers/distributers including: Garrett AiRsearch,
Kraftwerk Union, General Electric, Energy Services Corp.,
Allison Division of General Motors, NATCO (Kongsberg Vapenfabrikk),
Solar, Rolls Royce Aero and, of course, Pratt & Whitney/UT.
Marine oriented projects include such efforts as a concept-level
design effort to package and install Rolls Royce/Allison
501-KF7 engines in the FBM 45M TRICAT Class of high speed
(50 knot) passenger ferries.
Projects
for users of gas turbines go beyond the branches of the
U.S. military organizations and are as far reaching as Dow
Chemical in the process industry (Australia) and the Israel
Electric Corp. (Israel) to ConEd (NYC) and Public Service
Electric and Gas (New Jersey) in the utilities business.
On
the development side, we are currently perfecting a gas
turbine NOx, CO and particulate reduction/com-pliance system
with PSE&G. This involves both internal combustor redesign
as well as external ancillaries. We have recently assisted
in a very large combined cycle gas turbine installation
design for the back-up power plant at JFK Airport in New
York.
The
educational background of our senior level personnel with
gas turbine expertise is pertinent and includes two Kings
Pointers (marine engineering), one from Brooklyn Poly (high
speed combustion) and one from CCNY (rotating machinery).
Seaworthy employees have authored gas turbine subject oriented
papers numbering more than 20 and most were published by
such organizations as SNAME, ASNE, SAE, IME, SMPE and ASME
over the past 25 years. We continue to write manuals for
others that include relevant gas turbine subjects such as
the ABS Guide to Handling Marine Fuels and MarAd's Design
Manual for Shipboard Fuel Systems.
Seaworthy's
other engineering personnel are also up-to-speed in gas
turbine operations and system design as they routinely perform
onboard material readiness evaluations (MREs) for the USN/MSC
and SECATs for U.S. Naval fleet combatants. Further, they
are engaged in the detail design of auxiliary systems for
industrial and marine gas turbine powering applications
ashore.
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